News & Politics

5.2 Magnitude Earthquake Strikes Atushi, Xinjiang Amid Severe Rainfall in Guangxi

On May 20, 2024, at precisely 13:10 local time, a 5.2 magnitude earthquake struck the city of Atushi in the Kizilsu Kirghiz Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang, China, according to data from the China Earthquake Networks Center.

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20 May 2024

The quake's epicenter was pinpointed at a latitude of 40.28 degrees north and a longitude of 77.05 degrees east, with a focal depth of 19 kilometers. Emergency response units were promptly mobilized in response to the earthquake.

A task force comprising one mobile team and two advance teams, totaling 13 vehicles and 50 personnel, was assembled by the Kizilsu Prefecture Corps. Additionally, an advance team from the Atushi city unit, consisting of 2 vehicles and 10 personnel, was deployed to the affected area to commence rescue operations.

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The 5.2 magnitude earthquake attracted a wide range of reactions on Weibo, a prominent Chinese social media platform. Many users expressed their concerns, fears, and wishes for the safety of those affected. Comments mirrored a mix of alarm and solidarity, with users keenly following updates on the situation and the efforts of the rescue teams. One user, for instance, expressed their worries by stating, “愿平安!” which translates to “Wishing safety!” This sentiment echoed widely among netizens as people across the country extended their thoughts and prayers to the residents of Atushi.

The earthquake incident also brought to light a remarkable story of innovation, as shared in a video post on Weibo. A nine-year-old girl had invented earthquake-resistant desks and chairs, for which she was granted a national patent. This inventive solution highlights the proactive measures being taken, even at a young age, to mitigate the risks and damages posed by earthquakes.

In conjunction with the reports from Xinjiang, weather events in other parts of China have also been noteworthy. Beginning May 18, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region experienced its strongest rainfall of the year. The heavy rains, lasting through May 19, resulted in exceptional flooding in multiple cities and counties, including Qinzhou, Fangchenggang, Beihai, and Nanning. The inundation was characterized by extremely high rainfall intensity and extensive coverage. Cumulative rainfall reached unprecedented levels in several areas, with Longmen Port in Qinzhou City recording 713.4 millimeters, Dapanpo Town accumulating 601.2 millimeters, and Rhinoceros Horn Town registering 472.7 millimeters. These figures broke historical records for daily precipitation levels in multiple locales. In particular, between 2 AM and 3 AM on May 19, Longmen Port experienced a torrential downpour of 189.6 millimeters, setting a new hourly rainfall record for Guangxi.

The factors contributing to this extraordinary weather event included the intensification and northward movement of the monsoon from the Bay of Bengal and the South China Sea, meeting a weak cold air mass dominating South China. This interaction produced significant convective rainfall with a “train effect,” particularly affecting the western and coastal regions of Guangxi, leading to extreme deluges and associated strong convective weather like thunderstorms. In light of these observations, officials from the Guangxi Meteorological Bureau have indicated that the region has entered the “Dragon Boat Water” season, a period typically marked by frequent heavy rainfall. The broader forecast for this period suggests an overarching trend of adverse weather, likely to include episodes of intense rainfall contributing to secondary disasters such as flash floods, mudslides, landslides, and urban waterlogging.

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Moreover, residents are urged to remain vigilant for other hazards like thunderstorm-induced high winds. The meteorological authorities have assured the public that they will continue to closely monitor weather patterns, provide regular updates, and deliver progressive services to mitigate weather-related risks. In conclusion, the recent 5.2 magnitude earthquake in Atushi, Xinjiang, and the severe rainfall in Guangxi exemplify the complex array of natural challenges faced by various regions in China. The swift emergency responses and public reactions to these events underscore a collective resilience and preparedness in addressing natural disasters.

Efforts from individuals, such as the young girl's invention, further highlight a community commitment to improving safety and reducing vulnerability to such events.