Chunyun: The Largest Annual Migration and the Yearning for Home and Family
During the 40-day Chinese Lunar New Year travel rush, known as "Chunyun," the country experiences one of the world's largest annual migrations, with an estimated 90 billion person-trips expected to be made across different regions. This year, a significant increase in the number of people traveling by car is anticipated, accounting for nearly 80% of the total travel. In addition, many people choose to spend their holidays traveling, with "North for Snow" and "South for Heat" remaining popular options.
27 January 2024
The story highlights the economic vitality and longing for family and home conveyed by these numbers. Many people return home during the New Year holiday to reunite with their families, while others are faced with the bittersweet reality of being separated from loved ones upon their return to work after the festivities.
One user reminisces about a time when they were away from home for the Lantern Festival, reflecting on the sacrifices many people make to provide for their families and the emotional toll this can take. Another user shares a video of a crowded bus and asks if others have experienced similar situations during their travels.
Another user shares memories of a time in the past when, despite financial difficulties, they and their fellow villagers contributed to purchasing a set of traditional Chinese musical instruments. This act of communal giving served as a reminder of the strength of community and the shared values of their hometown.
A reminder of the importance of travel during the holiday season is shared by another Weibo user who plans to spend their vacation either in the south to escape the cold or in the north to witness snowfall. The user highlights the economic strength and the desire for reunification with loved ones that underlies the story of Chinese New Year travel.
One user humorously inserts their favorite fictional character into the narrative, imagining a chance encounter with a much-loved fictional character during their travels. Others express the universal desire for a safe and happy return home, with many users wishing friends and family a safe journey and a happy new year.
The final image, an advertisement for a virtual fairground experience, showcases the virtual offerings available to those unable to travel home for the holiday. This virtual experience allows people to celebrate the New Year in a uniquely modern way, while still fostering a sense of connection to their place of origin.
The story of the Chinese Lunar New Year travel rush is one that reflects the duality of modern life: the longing for home, family, and tradition, alongside the economic opportunities and personal sacrifices that characterize life in a rapidly developing nation. As people travel great distances to reconnect with loved ones, they are reminded of the importance of community and the strength of the human spirit.