Trade War Spurs Female Entrepreneurs to Pioneer New Ventures
The trade war between China and the US has brought great challenges to Chinese foreign trade enterprises, but it has also forced some companies to innovate and transform. For example, Chen Guoxia, a foreign trade entrepreneur from Dongguan, Guangdong, had a fierce confrontation with her American clients due to the 50% tariff increase. She realized that the traditional model of processing and manufacturing was no longer viable and decided to start her second venture. She captured the opportunities in the "Belt and Road" market, redesigned her products, and expanded into new markets.

28 April 2025
This transformation is not merely about shifting orders but involves a systematic reconstruction of the business model. Companies have exemplified this by swiftly redirecting their unsold products to new markets in the European Union, Asia, and South America, and by venturing into China's e-commerce market, thereby opening up domestic sales channels. This strategic pivot is indicative of the broader trend among foreign trade enterprises that are seeking to adapt and thrive amidst the challenges posed by the trade war.
However, the journey of transformation is not without its challenges. The short-term pains of reduced profits and market squeeze in industries such as toys, textiles, and luggage are undeniable. But from a long-term perspective, the trade war is catalyzing a much-needed transformation of Chinese manufacturing, shifting it from a reliance on low-margin contract manufacturing to the development of self-owned brands that can compete globally. This transition from a price-driven strategy to one focused on building technological barriers and brand premiums signals an inevitable industrial upgrade, where only the strongest and most adaptable enterprises will emerge victorious.
The government's support for foreign trade enterprises is crucial, as it provides them with the necessary policies and measures to enhance their competitiveness and explore new markets. Concurrently, companies must also take the initiative to expand into new markets and sales channels, such as those in Southeast Asia and the Middle East. By doing so, they can mitigate the risks associated with dependence on a single market and reduce their vulnerability to trade tensions. The government can provide support through measures such as export credits, tax incentives, and trade promotion programs, which can help foreign trade enterprises navigate the complexities of international trade and stay competitive in the global market.

As the trade war continues to pose challenges, it has also driven innovation and transformation in Chinese foreign trade enterprises. In the future, companies will need to continue strengthening their autonomous brands, enhancing technological barriers, and expanding into new markets and sales channels. Meanwhile, government support and policies will play a crucial role in the development of these enterprises, and Chinese foreign trade companies will occupy a more important position in future competitions. With the collective effort to weather the current storm, not only ensures survival but also paves the way for a more sustainable and competitive industry landscape. In this context, the second round of entrepreneurship for foreign trade businesses, especially those led by women, is not just a reaction to adversity but a proactive leap towards a more resilient and globally competitive future.

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